Smart Cities Glossary
Deep Dive
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Artificial Intelligence: The ability of machines to simulate human intelligence, including learning, problem-solving, and decision-making.
Augmented Reality: Technology that overlays digital information onto the real-world environment, enhancing the user's experience and understanding.
Autonomous Vehicles (AV)
Autonomous Vehicles: Vehicles that can operate without a human driver, using sensors and advanced algorithms to navigate roads and traffic.
City as a Service (CaaS)
City as a Service: A model of urban governance where the city provides various services, such as transportation and public safety, as a subscription-based service to its citizens.
Closed Circuit Television (CCTV)
Closed Circuit Television: A video surveillance system used to monitor and record activity in public spaces.
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS)
Cyber-Physical Systems: Systems that integrate physical and computational elements to monitor and control physical processes.
Data as a Service (DaaS)
Data as a Service: A model where data is made available to users on demand, typically through cloud-based platforms.
Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT)
Distributed Ledger Technology: A decentralized digital ledger that records transactions in a secure and transparent manner.
Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)
Public Key Infrastructure: A system for secure communication using public and private keys.
Secure Interoperable Platform for Smart Cities (SIPS)
Secure Interoperable Platform for Smart Cities: A framework for building secure and interoperable smart city solutions.
Electric Vehicle (EV)
A vehicle that runs on electricity rather than gasoline or diesel fuel.
Geographic Information System (GIS)
Geographic Information System: A system that integrates geographic data with other types of data to provide insights and support decision-making.
Vehicle to Grid/Vehicle (V2G/V)
Vehicle-to-Vehicle: A technology that enables vehicles to communicate with each other, providing information about traffic and road conditions. Vehicle-to-Grid: A technology that enables electric vehicles to provide energy back to the grid when not in use.
Internet of Things (IoT)
Internet of Things: The network of interconnected devices that collect and exchange data in real-time.
Fifth Generation (5G)
Fifth Generation: The latest generation of mobile network technology, which provides faster speeds and lower latency than previous generations.
Mobility as a Service (MaaS)
Mobility as a Service: A concept where mobility services, such as public transit, ride-sharing, and bike-sharing, are integrated into a single platform and provided as a subscription-based service.